LearnSAT MathAlgebra

Inequalities and translation

Turn budgets and limits into math.

Lesson 3 of 3

SAT Math: Algebra

Inequalities show up whenever the SAT describes a limit: a budget, a capacity, a minimum grade. Translate the words first.

WordsSign
at least, no less than
at most, no more than
more than
fewer than

Work through it

You have $50. Shirts cost $12, and shipping is $5. What's the most shirts you can buy?

Model it.

Solve.

Whole shirts only. Round down.3

A class needs at least 80 on average over 3 tests. You have 75 and 82. What do you need?

Total needed.

Already scored.

Subtract.at least

Watch out for this

Rounding to because that's normal rounding.

Four shirts cost too much. In budget questions, round down. In "how many needed" questions, round up.

The short version
At least means . At most means . A negative multiplier or divider flips the sign.

Your turn

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